Here some more pics from my last shooting. I had a great time with my colleague Masha Tokareva. ...They call us Yin and Yang *grin*... As soon as I get my hands on the original pictures, you can see them here first.
A few years back, the BBC made a great documentary, Reggae: The Story of Jamaican Music Here now, is the first episode of this great series, broken into four parts
Check out this great book by Beth Lesser: The Rise of Jamaican Dancehall Culture
Lesser gives you a deep look at the Jamaican scene of the 80s via myriad interviews, biographies, discographies and essays. Featured artists include... well, just about every influential name you'd expect, including Barrington Levy, Sister Nancy, Eek-A-Mouse, Gemini Soundsystem, Toyan, Steely & Clevie, Johnny Osbourne, Echo Minott, Michigan & Smiley, Lone Ramger, Chaka Demus, Cocoa Tea, Dillinger, Prince Jazzbo, U Roy, Tenor Saw, Billy Boyo and on and on.
For most of Jamaica's history, traditional dances from Europe and Africa have been part of feast celebrations and life-affirming rituals. The best European example of this style of dancing is the Morris dance, brought to Jamaica by indentured servants from England, Scotland, and Ireland.
Strong similarities among early folk dances make it difficult to dissect characteristics and determine their origins. For example, both African and European forms had all-male dancers, and some men dressed as animals. It's impossible to determine which dance was more important in creating this tradition.
Since the mid-1900s, dance in a performance setting has been developing. Although at first, dance was taught only to light-skinned islanders, one Jamaican girl, Hazel Johnston, would change all that. Johnston went to England to learn music and returned to Jamaica to become the first dancer to build her own studio – no one would rent studio space to her. She began working toward dance theater based on Jamaica's own culture.
Johnston never saw her dream come to fruition because she died young. But Ivy Baxter, a student of Johnston's, managed to fuse classical styles and Jamaican folk dances. She founded the Ivy Baxter Creative Dance Group in 1950. Rex Nettleford joined this group, as did Eddy Thomas. The group began teaching summer courses in dance at the University of the West Indies, where Nettleford taught.
Upon Jamaica's independence in 1962, a production known as "Roots and Rhythms" was choreographed by Baxter, Nettleford, and Thomas. They formed the National Dance Theatre Company soon afterward, led by Nettleford and Thomas. They perform annually in July or August in Jamaica but spend time touring as well, despite being an all-volunteer group.
Over time, nearly 40 distinctive dances have been identified, but there are seven main styles that Jamaican dances fall into: Maroon, Myal, Kumina, Revival, Rastafari, Jonkonnu, and Hosay. All but Jonkonnu and Hosay are considered to be religious dances, while the others are secular. Jonkonnu dances still exist today, as does the Revival dance style of Pukkumina.